Belgium: June 12 marks the World Day Against Child Labour. The International Labour Organization (ILO) launched the first World Day Against Child Labour in 2002 to highlight the plight of children engaged in child labour and start a worldwide movement against it.
One of the major initiatives of the ILO with regard to child labour is Convention No. 182. This treaty was adopted by ILO member states in 1999 and covered issues such as the elimination of forced labour, the abolition of work-related discrimination and the rights to freedom of association and collective bargaining.
In 2020, all 187 member countries ratified the convention to protect children from the worst forms of child labour, including slavery, prostitution and trafficking.
On this year’s World Day Against Child Labour, a high-level side event will be organized by the ILO during the 111th Session of the International Labour Conference.
The discussion will focus on the link between social justice and the elimination of child labour. Panellists will highlight examples of how ILO constituents have followed up on their commitments and how these are important steps towards increasing social justice.
1. Improve relevant laws and regulations
2. Identify vulnerable children
3. Reduce poverty
4. Guarantee quality education
5. Speak up to sensitize communities, families and children
6. Register children at birth
Belgium has had a law on child labour since 1889, which has been amended over the years. As a basic principle, Belgium prohibits children from performing labour.
Still, Belgium remains committed to working hard with all partners towards the full implementation of the ILO Convention No. 182 to contribute to eliminating child labour around the world.
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